INDEX—Particulars of the Experiment Performed
PART A
1 - (a). To study various parts of a flower of Petunia alba.
(b). To study various parts of a flower of Lathyrus odoratus (sweet pea).
(c). To study the morphology of taproots and adventitious roots.
(d). To study the morphology of herbaceous and woody stems.
(e). To study the morphology of leaves, their arrangement, shapes, venation, and simple and compound leaves.
2 - (a). To cut a transverse section of the given dicot stem and to make a temporary stained mount to study its structure.
(b). To cut a transverse section of the given monocot stem and to make a temporary stained mount to study its structure.
(c). To cut a T.S. of a dicot root and study its internal structure by making a temporary stained slide.
(d). To cut a T.S. of monocot root and study its internal structure by making a temporary stained slide.
3 - Study of osmosis by potato osmometer.
4. To study plasmolysis in epidermal peels (e.g., Rhoeo/lily leaves or fleshy scale leaves of onion bulbs).
5. To study the distribution of stomata in the upper and lower surfaces of leaves.
6 - Comparative study of rates of transpiration in the upper and lower surfaces of leaves.
7 - Test for the presence of sugar, starch, proteins, and fats in suitable plant and animal materials.
8 - Separation of plant pigments through paper chromatography.
9 - To study the rate of respiration in flower buds/leaf tissue and germinating seeds.
10 - To test the presence of urea in the given sample of urine.
11 - To detect the presence of sugar in the given sample of urine
12 - To detect the presence of albumin in the given sample of urine
13 - To detect the presence of bile salts in the given sample of urine
PART B
1. To study the parts of a compound microscope.
2. To study the specimens/slides/models and identification with reasons—bacteria, Oscillatoria, Spirogyra, Rhizopus, mushroom, yeast, liverwort, moss, fern, pine, One monocotyledonous plant, one dicotyledonous plant, and one lichen.
3. To study the virtual specimens/slides/models and identifying features of Amoeba, Hydra, Liverfluke, Ascaris, Leech, Earthworm, Prawn, Silkworm, Honeybee, Snail, Starfish, Shark, Rohu, Frog, Lizard, Pigeon, and Rabbit.
4. To study mitosis in onion root tip cells and animal cells (grasshopper) from permanent slides.
5 - (a). Study and identification of different types of racemose inflorescence.
(b). Study and identification of different types of cymose inflorescence.
6 - (a). Study of human skeleton.
(b). Study of the different types of joints of the human skeleton.
